atient
is an 83 year old male from Amish country. Patient
complains of hip pain, states the whole hip has been
hurting him now for almost 1 year.
Patient has a history of decompression surgery of his
lower back two years ago. Otherwise his past medical
history is unremarkable , he does not take medication
and he still works full time in his farm. He does not
smoke and does not drink Alcohol. Patient describes the
pain over the anterior and posterior aspects of the
right hip. Patient is reporting primary pain during
prolong weight bearing activities. His X-ray studies are
negative for osteoarthritis of the Right Hip.
Evaluation results:
(-) Lumbosacral dysfunction
(+) Right Sacral iliac joint arthralgia
(+) Right Lumbar Myalgia
(+) Substantial Congestion - Right Lumbar (-) NTM (Neurol
Tension Maneuver) of bilateral Lower Extremities
Discussion:
The ability to
identify the cause of a pain pattern is very important.
Primarily because the longer it takes to uncover the
origin of the pain, the longer the patient will suffer
with the pain. No other pain pattern is more symbolic of
this required immediate resolution than the pain along
the hip area. Is the pain originating from the lower
back or is it coming from the hip; or even from the back
and hip? To differentiate the examiner has to understand
that the hip joint and the low back are mechanically
intertwined. The hip joint relies on the low back for
its mechanical integrity and the low back relies on the
hip for its structural preservation. There exists a
symbiotic biomechanical relationship between these two
parts of the body. It is precisely this symbiotic
mechanical union which makes diagnosing pain patterns in
the area so difficult. What we have learned at our
Center (CRM) is to evaluate all possible offending
tissues individually. Each tissue is assigned a specific
provocative maneuver. As each tissue is cleared by each
assigned test, slowly a working diagnosis is
established. Posted by Romon Garcia R.P.T.*
*Roman Garcia R.P.T.
is the staff Physical therapist at the
Center for Regenerative Medicine, he is the developer of
the Prone External Rotation Test (P.E.R.T.). This test
is specific for lower quadrant dysfunction. The majority
of our patients who are positive for the P.E.R.T. will
demonstrate increased structural changes in the lower
quadrant when compared to the other side. Hence with the
P.E.R.T. and a simple X-ray, a hip condition should
easily be ruled out as a cause of the pain. the above
picture shows the examiner doing P.E.R.T. on a patient.